Everything You Need To Know About Teething

Is My Baby Teething – Should I Panic?

Teething can be a different process for every baby. Interestingly, some babies are born with their first teeth. While others do not start teething before 4 months or 12 months. Most infants start teething around 6 months.

Teething refers to the process by which an infant's first teeth emerge through the gums. Teething can be a challenging time for both the baby and the parents. This process can be uncomfortable for the infant and lead to disruptions in sleep, feeding, and actions.

During teething, the infant's gums may become swollen, tender, and red. In addition, they may drool more than usual. They may also experience irritability, fussiness, and a desire to chew on objects. Some infants may also develop a slight fever or mild looseness of the bowels during teething.

It is important to remember that not all these symptoms are directly associated with teething, and other factors such as developmental changes or diseases may also be responsible. If you are concerned about your infant's health or actions, it is always best to consult with a medical professional. Let us read about teething in detail.

Signs And Symptoms Of Teething

Some babies do not feel any discomfort or pain while teething. While other infants may develop symptoms like:

• Inflammation and pain where the tooth is emerging.
• Cheeks will appear red and flushed.
• Body temperature will be slightly elevated, but below 38C.
• Frequently touching or scratching their ear.
• Face has developed a rash.
• Having trouble sleeping.
• Constant biting and chewing on objects.
• Produce more saliva and drooling than usual.
• More agitated and uneasy than their usual demeanor.

In What Order Do Baby Teeth Appear In?

Normally, the first teeth that emerge are the two lower front teeth, which are referred to as the central incisors. Next, the four upper front teeth (central and lateral incisors) usually follow 4 to 8 weeks later. Around a month later, the two lower lateral incisors (located adjacent to the bottom front teeth) will appear.

The first molars, which are used for grinding food, are the next to break through, followed by the eyeteeth (the sharp teeth in the upper jaw). By the time children turn three years old, they typically have all 20 of their primary teeth. If your child's teeth are emerging much slower than this, it is recommended to consult a medical professional.

Teething delay occurs when a child's teeth do not emerge at the expected time. While it is not always a cause for concern, it is necessary for you to monitor your infant’s dental development and discuss with a doctor if you suspect there is a delay.

How Can You Make Teething Easier?

Here are some ways to soothe your teething baby and keep them safe:

• Rub your baby's gums with a clean finger or give them something safe to chew on, like a rubber teething ring or a wet washcloth placed in the fridge (not the freezer).
• To prevent rashes, gently wipe your baby's face with a cloth to remove drool.
• Avoid teething rings with liquid inside, boiling to sterilize, and freezing them as extreme temperature changes could damage the plastic and cause leaks.
• If your baby is in pain, ask your doctor about giving acetaminophen or ibuprofen (for babies over 6 months), but never place aspirin on the tooth or rub alcohol on the gums.
• Teething biscuits and cold/frozen foods are only safe for babies who eat solids and should be watched carefully for choking hazards.
• Avoid using teething gels and tablets as they may not be safe for babies.
• Never tie a teething ring around your baby's neck or use teething necklaces made of amber, as they could pose a strangulation or choking hazard.

Teeth And Gum Care For Your Baby

Incorporating good oral hygiene begins before the teeth start growing. Your children will learn from watching you take care of their teeth.

Even before the teeth grow, once your infant starts teething it is necessary for you to clean the gums. You can use a damp muslin cloth or washcloth to gently clean the infant’s gums.

Once a few teeth have grown you can start cleaning using a small brush with soft bristles. At 18 months and above you can use toothpaste with low-strength fluoride to clean your child’s teeth. As adults, we brush our teeth twice a day usually. However, that may be a little excessive when the infant has only a few teeth. Instead, you can ensure that you are cleaning their teeth properly.

At 2 years of age, when their teeth are touching together, you can start using floss to clean between their teeth. You should also start scheduling regular visits to a dentist who can guide you further on the best way to take care of your child’s teeth.

The American Dental Association (ADA) advises that toddlers see a dentist by age 1, or within 6 months after the first tooth appears. This is done to spot any possible problems and advise parents about preventive care.

Conclusion

Teething is a natural part of the process of your baby growing. It is even a milestone to celebrate. While teething can be a challenging time for both the baby and you, it is a normal part of the development and typically does not require medical intervention.

However, if your baby experiences severe symptoms or develops a fever, it's important to consult with a medical professional to rule out any underlying issues. Overall, with patience and care, you can help your baby through the teething process and ensure their comfort and well-being.