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The Benefits of Social Connection for Seniors

Written by Dr. Iunis Galina Ivanovna on Tue, 01 August 2023 β€” Fact checked by Dr. Burtseva Tamara Viktorivna

Key Highlights

  • Strong and thriving social networks are essential for seniors' well-being.
  • Social connections have many benefits for seniors, including better mental health, enhanced cognitive function, improved physical health, strong emotional support, and increased longevity.
  • Several studies highlight the health benefits of having social connections for seniors- from reduced anxiety and depression to a lower risk for chronic diseases. 
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While focusing on your mental and physical health as you age, did you know your social network is equally important for your overall well-being?

Studies show that social isolation and loneliness in seniors can negatively impact their physical and mental health. Whereas building strong social connections can improve their health and quality of life.

Let's understand more about the benefits of social connections for seniors.

Benefits of social connections for seniors

1. Improved mental health

Social connections help seniors maintain a positive outlook on life and reduce the risk of depression and anxiety. They also help prevent feelings of isolation and loneliness in seniors, which are common risk factors for depression and anxiety.

Having someone to talk to and share feelings with can provide seniors with emotional support, which may help them cope with the changing scenarios in life. By being able to share their thoughts, knowledge or experiences with others, seniors feel upbeat, which may boost their self-esteem.

The sense of belonging that social connections provide seniors with is positive reinforcement, keeping them mentally active and optimistic.

2. Enhanced cognitive function

Engaging in social activities challenges the brain and keeps it active, which can help maintain cognitive function in seniors. Building social connections gives seniors the opportunity to learn new things, participate in exciting and stimulating activities and boost their memory.

They also allow seniors to solve problems, think creatively, and retain memory through activities like storytelling or reminiscing about their past. Having a strong social circle enables seniors to have a positive outlook in life, which is a stress-buster and confidence booster.

3. Better physical health

Social connections can provide opportunities for seniors to participate in physical activities like walking, dancing, and sports, which enable them to maintain physical fitness. Since it helps lower stress levels, it may help improve sleep quality and quantity.

Enhanced physical fitness and good sleep also strengthen the immune system, reducing the risk of infections and diseases.

4. Emotional support

Social connections provide emotional support to seniors, which can help them cope with difficult life events and reduce stress. Seniors with thriving social circles are less likely to feel isolated or lonely.

5. Increased longevity

Seniors with strong social connections have been found to have a lower risk of mortality than those who are socially isolated. People with strong emotional support, solid relationships and friendships lived longer and more fruitful lives.

6. Sense of purpose

Social connections can provide a sense of purpose and belonging in seniors' lives, which can lead to greater satisfaction and happiness. A recent study stated that regular social interactions in older adults were associated with a greater sense of purpose in life.

7. Improved quality of life

With so many benefits, social connections contribute to a better quality of life for seniors, including better physical and mental health, greater happiness, and a sense of belonging.

How do social connections keep seniors healthy

Social connections play a significant role in keeping seniors healthy. As people age, they often experience a decrease in their social networks due to retirement, health problems, and losing loved ones.

However, maintaining social connections is essential for seniors to stay physically and mentally healthy.

According to The National Institute on Aging (NIA), healthy individuals who experience social well-being may have lower levels of interleukin-6, typically found in age-related disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, cardiovascular disease, and even some forms of cancer.

6 tips seniors can use to build social connections

There is no ambiguity about the benefits social connections and a social circle bring into the lives of seniors. Here are 6 tips seniors can use to strengthen their social network and circle!

1. Reconnect with old friends

If you are wondering 'How to stay socially connected in old age', how about beginning by reconnecting with old friends to build your social circle? Whether they live in your community, city or far away, multiple online portals help you connect with them.

2. Volunteer

Volunteering opportunities for seniors in your community can help you teach others a skill or knowledge you have or assist others. It can be a great way to build social connections in your community.

Cultivating connections with people of all ages keeps seniors active mentally and physically. Be it family members like children and grandchildren or meeting others while volunteering at a school or in your community centre; seniors will always have a lot to learn from each one.

3. Get involved in your community

Joining groups, clubs or religious organisations in the community based on their interests or hobbies can allow seniors to meet like-minded individuals and build strong friendships with them.

4. Get a pet

Having a pet provides seniors with opportunities for social interaction when taking their pets for walks or to the park. This can lead to conversations with other pet owners and create a sense of community. Seniors can also join pet clubs and groups where they are more likely to meet like-minded people and bond over their love for pets and animals.

5. Become a part of online groups

Online groups can connect seniors with others who have similar hobbies, interests or ideologies, regardless of their location. This allows seniors to expand their social circle beyond their immediate surroundings and interact with people they may not have met.

6. Join a hobby or sports club

Join a club, class or social group to meet new people while focusing on relationships or activities you enjoy. It also allows seniors to meet with people who share their interests. Having a common interest makes it easier to start conversations and build relationships with others.

Since most hobby clubs and classes have regular meetings or events, it allows seniors multiple opportunities to meet and interact with others. This can be especially helpful for those who have limited social opportunities.

Conclusion

Social connections are vital for seniors to maintain good health and well-being.

Encouraging seniors to stay engaged in social activities, such as volunteering, joining social clubs or groups, or participating in community events, can help them stay connected and maintain a healthy lifestyle.

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Dr. Iunis Galina Ivanovna

Dr. Iunis Galina Ivanovna is a Neurologist from Ukraine. She graduated from the Luhansk State Medical University in 1998, and has been in the medical profession since then. In the course of her career as a neurologist, Dr. Ivanovna has gathered extensive experience and expertise having handled a wide variety of cases.

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